Open Access Review

Signal transductions and nonalcoholic fatty liver

by Michael Sebastian 1 orcid
1
UPR Hospital Dr. Federico Trilla, Km 8.3 Calle 3, 65 Infanteria Avenue, Carolina, 00984, Puerto Rico
*
Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Received: 13 August 2024 / Accepted: 11 November 2024 / Published Online: 17 November 2024

Abstract

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is a common liver disease, and the incidence increases year by year. The pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is correlated with insulin resistance and oxidative stress, which induces varied inflammatory cytokines (tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-1, interleukin-6, etc). Different signal transductions, such as mitogen-activated protein kinase, nuclear factor κB, activated protein kinase, Janus kinase 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B, toll-like receptor, were activated by the pathogenic factors to regulate correlative reactions. Thus, an in-depth study of the signal transductions will probably provide new suitable solutions for the prevention and therapy of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.


Copyright: © 2024 by Sebastian. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY) (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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ACS Style
Sebastian, M. Signal transductions and nonalcoholic fatty liver. International Journal of Clinical Medical Research, 2024, 2, 44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61466/ijcmr2060004
AMA Style
Sebastian M. Signal transductions and nonalcoholic fatty liver. International Journal of Clinical Medical Research; 2024, 2(6):44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61466/ijcmr2060004
Chicago/Turabian Style
Sebastian, Michael 2024. "Signal transductions and nonalcoholic fatty liver" International Journal of Clinical Medical Research 2, no.6:44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61466/ijcmr2060004
APA style
Sebastian, M. (2024). Signal transductions and nonalcoholic fatty liver. International Journal of Clinical Medical Research, 2(6), 44. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61466/ijcmr2060004

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